INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE

Interrogative Sentences

Interrogative sentences are used to form questions. One form of an interrogative sentence is a declarative sentence followed by a question mark. In verbal communication, the final syllable of the last word of a question is pronounced with a rising pitch or intonation.
Place the cursor over the pictures to hear the difference in intonation of a statement and a question.

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       "?"

Examples:
The computer is not working?
An actor became governor?

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"Who" "?"

Where the verb of the predicate is in 3rd person form.
Examples:
Who fixed the computer?
Who wants to drink water?

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("What" |"Which") [* ]
              "?"

Examples:
Which flower is the prettiest?
What bridge goes to Manhattan?

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["What" |"When" |"Where" |"Who" |"To whom" |"Why"]
              ("do" |"does" |"don't" |"doesn't" |"did" |"didn't")
              "?"

The verb of the predicate must be infinitive (Vinf).
Examples:
Where does John live?
Does John go to Manhattan?

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"Which" []
              ("do" |"does" |"don't" |"doesn't" |"did" |"didn't")
              "?"

The verb of the predicate must be infinitive (Vinf).
Examples:
Which flower do you like best?
Which didn't Mary take home?

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["What" |"Which" |"When" |"Where" |"Who" |"To whom" |"Why"]
             ("will" |"won't") "?"

The verb in the predicate must must follow these patterns:
       "have"
       "have" "been"
       "be"
      

Examples:
What will John take to Manhattan?
When will he return?
Will John be thinking about Mary?
Why will John cry?

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["What" |"Which" |"When" |"Where" |"Who" |"To whom" | "Why"]
             ("has" |"have" |"hasn't" |"haven't")
             "?"

Verb in the predicate must be past participle
Examples:
Why haven't the tulips flowered?
To whom has John sent a letter?
What has Mary told John?
Hasn't John passed the test?

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["What" |"Which" |"When" |"Where" |"Who" |"To whom" | "Why"]
             ("are" |"is" |"was" |"were" |
             "aren't" |"isn't" |"wasn't" |"weren't")
            
             [* | * | ]"?"

Verb in the predicate must be present participle or past participle
Examples:
Why is Mary cooking noodles?
Which are the best?
Are small airplanes safe?
Was John at Mary's party?